What would a probe measure locally near a black hole's event horizon?
#1
I’ve been trying to wrap my head around the concept of gravitational time dilation near a black hole’s event horizon. I get that time slows down relative to a distant observer, but I’m struggling to visualize what a probe crossing it would actually measure locally. Would its own clocks just tick normally until spaghettification, with no special moment at the boundary?
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#2
I picture it like this: the traveler’s own clock just keeps ticking, and there’s no dramatic moment at the horizon you would feel. It’s only the outside observer who would describe things as time dilated.
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#3
For a supermassive black hole the horizon can pass almost without notice; you might not feel anything at crossing, until tidal forces later start to matter.
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#4
I did a rough thought experiment once: a free falling path crosses the horizon in a finite proper time, and you’d record that crossing as just another tick on your wristwatch.
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#5
Analytically: the horizon is a lightlike surface, and the infaller experiences crossing as ordinary local physics; spaghettification depends on tidal gradients, which can be tiny at the horizon for very massive black holes.
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#6
Is the boundary even something the traveler would sense?
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#7
I tried to picture the signal side: light from your own clock would redshift heavily for outside observers, but your own measurement of time stays normal.
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#8
Another drift: I keep thinking about how gravity affects everyday clocks on Earth, like GPS, and that helps me picture the scale, even if the black hole case still feels surreal.
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